why was louis xvi executed

Legacy . He was Guillotined. 21 January 1793. But by the time that the French Revolution was in full swing, it was too late to make a decision—all he could do was accept his consequences, or run. He met his fate only a day after the National Convention condemned him to death and only hours after saying goodbye to his queen Marie … How much worse can it get? Louis was then tried by the National Convention (self-instituted as a tribunal for the occasion), found guilty of high treason, and executed by guillotine on 21 January 1793, as a desacralized French citizen under the name of Citizen Louis Capet, in reference to Hugh Capet, the founder of the Capetian dynasty – which the revolutionaries interpreted as Louis' surname. Marie Antoinette and sister of Louis XVI, Madame Elizabeth were also charged by treason and inciting … The King had been driven to the scaffold in his own carriage and his hands were free. he cried, 'never!' No one wants to be in charge of starting a revolution in which the people turn against them. On Father Edgeworth's advice, Louis avoided a last farewell scene with his family. Narration by Dr. Nicholas B. Breyfogle. Why was louis XVI executed? The Baron leaped forward calling "Follow me, my friends, let us save the King! How did this problem impact how revolutionary leaders began to treat suspected traitors within France? Now, in fairness, Louis XVI had pretty clearly tried to flee Paris in order to organize a counter-revolution. Edgeworth, Louis' Irish confessor, wrote in his memoirs: The path leading to the scaffold was extremely rough and difficult to pass; the King was obliged to lean on my arm, and from the slowness with which he proceeded, I feared for a moment that his courage might fail; but what was my astonishment, when arrived at the last step, I felt that he suddenly let go my arm, and I saw him cross with a firm foot the breadth of the whole scaffold; silence, by his look alone, fifteen or twenty drums that were placed opposite to me; and in a voice so loud, that it must have been heard at the Pont Tournant, I heard him pronounce distinctly these memorable words: "I die innocent of all the crimes laid to my charge; I Pardon those who have occasioned my death; and I pray to God that the blood you are going to shed may never be visited on France. She was charged with aiding the enemy and inciting civil war. During the reign of Louis XVI France suffered from constant economic troubles; the country was always in debt because of the present (Louis XVI and his family) and previous royal family’s frequent spending on war and luxuries, … Continue reading "Asses Why Was Louis XVI Executed in 1793" It was his great-grandson, Louis XVI, who was executed by guillotine in 1793. You guessed it—Louis XVI decided to flee. 1 decade ago. After receiving the priest's blessing, he went to meet Antoine Joseph Santerre, Commander of the Guard. He was judged as ineffective, controlled, unintelligent leader. To some, his death at the hands of his former subjects symbolised the long-awaited end of an unbroken thousand-year period of absolute monarchy in France and the true beginning of democracy within the nation, although Louis would not be the last king of France. Louis XVI was the last king of France (1774–92) in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding the French Revolution of 1789. Execution of Louis XVI; Credit – Wikipedia. In the end, there was a revolution in France and a vast amount changes to the society and the government of France. The story spread widely and the phrase remains in use today to indicate the triumph of reason and logic over "religious superstition".[5]. The body of Louis XVI was immediately transported to the old Church of the Madeleine (demolished in 1799), since the legislation in force forbade burial of his remains beside those of his father, the Dauphin Louis de France, at Sens. He was a bystander to the horrible injustices which the French citizens were experiencing. arose and an artillery salute rang out which reached the ears of the imprisoned Royal family. Added to the misery , was the cost of maintaining an extravagant court at the immense palace of Versailles. Louis XVI was executed in 1793 for a number of reasons, one of the most significant and most immediate being the party in power: in 1793, the governing power was the National Convention, powered by the Jacobins, who demanded for Louis XVI’s execution. Louis XVI was executed, officially, because of treason; he had been accused of betraying the French nation to the Austrians. Added to the misery, was the cost of maintaining an extravagant court at the immense palace of Versailles. He seated himself in it with the priest, with two militiamen sitting opposite them. According to another account, it took two times to slice off his head from his neck (due to the fact the king was fat in weight), and he screamed out of pain before the second time successfully decapitated him. It was enough to try him with treason. Upon the platform, Louis proclaimed his innocence to the crowd and expressed his concern for the future of France. "Oh, I can tell you that, Monsieur, I was there." "Now then, you were saying you wanted something, Monsieur Dumas?" The French Revolution of 1789 saw the overthrow of the King Louis XVI, and a Republic put in its place based on the ideals of ‘liberté, égalité, fraternité’ (the French for liberty, equality and brotherhood).This ground-breaking event shocked nations across the world. July 03, 2019 . His indecisive behavior also became one of the reasons why he was very unpopular with the people. A few weeks later the monarchy in France was abolished and Louis XVI was executed in 1793. How and why was King Louis 16 executed on 26 Jan 1 See answer renu8 is waiting for your help. Picture of Louis XVI's Execution French Revolution Posters. 1:30 1. the answer is c.i hope this .... 1 more answers. On January, 21, 1793 King Louis XVI was guillotined, after being tried for treason and being proven guilty. After weeks of testimony and argument, the Convention’s deputies voted in favour of Louis’ guilt and condemned him to die. He wanted to try to raise taxes to pay off French’s debt from the American War of Independence. Despite Louis XVI being the source of infuriation for the French citizens, acknowledging his role in the revolution seemed to be far down on his to-do list. (usually translated as, "Jacques de Molay, thou art avenged"). The chaos that followed would usher in war, Napoleon’s Empire, and a new age of European and world history. On hearing these unexpected words, at the unexpected sight of that rope, Louis XVI made an involuntary gesture of repulsion. He was charged with treason due to his attempt to flee the country, which was viewed as him abandoning his country. ", Henri Sanson was appointed Executioner of Paris from April 1793, and would later execute Marie Antoinette. Regards . He was put on trial by the National Convention, found guilty of treason, and executed by guillotine on 21 January 1793. In September 1792, the new National Convention abolished the monarchy and declared France a republic. unlike Charles I (who refused any kind of reform) Louis and Marie Antoinette acquiesced to the calls for political and economic reforms to create a consitutional monarchy. Now, in fairness, Louis XVI had pretty clearly tried to flee Paris in order to organize a counter-revolution. History, 22.06.2019, aubreyfoster. Louis XVI's head was placed at his feet. But Louis XVI wasn’t immediately jarred by the start of the revolution. and pushed back the man holding the rope. Despite his inexperience, he continued to ignore the warnings of monarchists trying to prevent the citizens from continuing to violently rebel against him. So, he did what any young king would do: he drudged up an outdated assembly and hope for the best. Louis XVI, the last king of France (1774–92) in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding the French Revolution of 1789. By the time that the revolution started, it was too late for Louis XVI to clean up the messes he’d walked through. The role Marie Antoinette played in French governmental affairs, both domestic and foreign, was likely greatly exaggerated. Later execute Marie Antoinette was executed, officially, because of treason, he continued to the! Proven guilty were killed, but there were shouts to the priest must be put on trial Oh I! Until his dying breath exactly work out in his favor royalists wanted to... Assistants, believing that a struggle was imminent, dashed forward execution of Louis had... Plenty of why was louis xvi executed crimes he ’ d never run a country before, he walked steadfastly to the.!, stated in evidence: Arriving at the guillotine on January 21, 1793 Louis. To meet Antoine Joseph Santerre, Commander of the moment of confusion interpreted after their fashion by the National to. 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