October 6 – At least 6 people are killed in an al-Shabaab attack in neighboring Kenya's. Interim Jubba Administration (IJA) forces capture Biroole in the Lower Jubba region from Al-Shabaab. The militants reportedly already transported radio broadcasting equipment for the purpose. Additionally, AMISOM confirms on Twitter that the allied forces have seized the town. They are immediately counter-attacked by Somali National Army soldiers assisted by AMISOM security personnel, who have been deployed to the area. Al-Shabaab claims responsibility for the murder. President of Somalia Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, Special Representative of the Chairperson of the AU Commission for Somalia and Head of AMISOM Ambassador Maman S. Sidikou, State Minister for Defence Mohamed Ali Hagaa, Deputy Minister for Public Works and Reconstruction Mohamed Ismail Shurie, senior Somali National Army officers, and AMISOM military officials hold a press conference briefing the media on the progress of Operation Indian Ocean. According to Yusuf, Baraxow subsequently resisted arrest, engaging the security forces in a gunfight during which he was killed. Each warlord used the factions they led, the Somali government, military and people as instruments for pursuing their . First Prev 2 of 3 Go to page. According to national army spokesman Mohamed Kariye Roble, the allied forces kill three insurgents during the skirmish. Al-Shabaab immediately claims responsibility for the assault through an official statement published on its jihadi websites. The military succeeds in its plan, killing and wounding two senior Al-Shabaab commanders, Abdullahi Abukar Ali and Ahmed Mohamed Qeyra. The island is located around 170 km from the Lower Juba capital of Kismayo. AMISOM continues to up the pressure on Al-Shabaab with a view to liberating more areas in forthcoming operations. Somali government forces clash with Al-Shabaab insurgents at a security checkpoint in Maya Fulka. Puntland Defence Forces launch a cleanup operation against Al-Shabaab militants in the Galgala area in the northern Golis mountain range. Somali government forces and Al-Shabaab militants engage in a gunfight near the southern town of Kurtun Waarey. The Somali Civil War (Somali: Dagaalkii Sokeeye ee Soomaaliya, Arabic: الحرب الأهلية الصومالية ‎) is an ongoing civil war taking place in Somalia.It grew out of resistance to the military junta led by Siad Barre during the 1980s. Government forces are now in full control of the area, with the situation on the ground stable. Two of his bodyguards are killed in the assault, but Kilil survives. Al-Shabaab militants had vacated the town the day before ahead of the allied forces' march. Internet Service Providers were given 15 days to terminate their service and warned of sanctions if they did not comply. The commander also asserts that the federal troops killed five of Dhere's 30 bodyguards during the raid. Somali National Army forces and AMISOM troops capture Raage Ceelle from Al-Shabaab. The joint forces have in the process freed a dozen civilian-owned trucks carrying commercial goods to Buloburte, one of several supply routes in the region that Al-Shabaab had attempted to block. This is a 2014 timeline of events in the Somali Civil War (2009–present). Hamarweyne District Commissioner Abdulkadir Mohamed Abdulkadir also credits security personnel for aborting the assassination attempt. The 2009–present phase of the Somali Civil War is concentrated in southern and central Somalia and portions of north eastern Kenya. With the Somali Civil war intensifying, the leaders of the Somali National Movement, one of the main parties against the Said Barre dictatorship, declared independence from Somalia. Government security official Mohamed Yusuf indicates that Addow's militiamen subsequently confronted the allied forces. May 2 – The first British troops are deployed in Somalia to help combat al-Shabaab as part of a UN mission. It is situated 20 km west of the Bulo Marer district. July 26 – al-Shabaab claims responsibility for a double suicide car bombing near an AU base in Mogadishu at the airport, killing at least 13 including seven UN guards. According to the Bakool province's Deputy Governor Hassan Ibrahim Lugbur, over 74 insurgents are killed in the ensuing battle. Military spokesman Rear Admiral John Kirby does not specify the identity of the targeted insurgent leader, but indicates that the raid was carried out in the southern town of Saakow. The allied forces have completed the first phase of the liberation campaign, although not all targets have been met. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_timeline_of_the_Somali_Civil_War October 1 – Four people are killed with five injured by an al-Shabaab attack on a prison near Mogadishu. Ahlu Sunna Waljama'a senior official Mohamed Yusuf Al-Qadhi announces that his group and Somali government forces aim to capture Bardhere district in the Gedo province from Al-Shabaab. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. Additionally, Benadir administration spokesman Ali Seeko urges residents to cooperate with the policing agencies in order to maintain security. He also vows to keep targeting politicians in retaliation for bringing AMISOM to Somalia. In search of illegal weapons, the allied forces raid a house belonging to faction leader and former Wadajir District Commissioner Ahmed Hassan Addow "Daaci". Kenyan AMISOM fighter jets launch airstrikes on Al-Shabaab bases near the Jilib district in Middle Juba. Somali military forces assisted by AMISOM troops capture. Northern Somalia challenges Siad Barre's authority. By 1988–90, the Somali Armed Forces began engaging various armed rebel groups, including the Somali Salvation Democratic Front in the northeast, the Somali National Movement in the northwest, and the United Somali Congress in the south. The strategic town is located around 100 km north of Mogadishu, in the Middle Shabelle province. According to Bakol regional administration, the troops are part of the Ethiopian contingent of the African Union Mission in Somalia known as AMISOM to tackle against the militant groups and to help the troops of Somalia retake all the regions and the districts of the southern part of the nation. Somali government forces and Al-Shabaab clash in Tihsile on the outskirts of Afgoye district. In Kuday, the airstrike killed more than 50 insurgents. June 29 – Five suspected militants are killed by Kenyan forces in, July 1 – At least six are shot dead and several wounded by al-Shabaab militants in two ambushed buses in, July 11 – A clash between Somali forces and al-Shabaab sees 10 Somali troops killed and 12 al-Shabaab militants killed in, July 14 – An alleged al-Shabaab militant shoots and kills four police officers in. Ali had previously served as the insurgent group's local police chief. An Al-Shabaab militant wearing a suicide vest blows himself up at the. President of Somalia Hassan Sheikh Mohamud offers an extra 60-day amnesty period to all Al-Shabaab fighters who renounce the militant group and its ideology. Al-Shabaab spokesman Ali Mohamed Rage (Ali Dhere) indicates that his group is responsible for the killing of two MPs in Mogadishu during the week. According to witnesses, the militants mounted a heavy armed resistance, with the battle for control of the town lasting several hours. Somali government forces and AMISOM troops conduct security operations in the Mogadishu and Lower Shabelle vicinities, including the Kaxda district up to Elasha Biyaha area, Arbiska and Lafole. Seven militant suspects are in the process apprehended by the joint security forces. Over the nearly 30 years of conflict, the war has claimed upwards of 500,000 lives, according to estimates from the Associated Press and Africa News in 2007. Commander-In-Chief of the Somali National Army General Dahir Adan Elmi (Indho Qarsho) declares that 17 Al-Shabaab fighters have been killed following illegal roadblock clearance operations by government soldiers in the Lower Shabelle region. Al-Shabaab militants reportedly vacate Barawe ahead of a raid by Somali government forces and AMISOM troops. The ensuing gunfight lasts five hours. Language; Watch; Edit (Redirected from 2013 timeline of the War in Somalia. He is rushed to the hospital before eventually succumbing to his injuries. Both sides encounter each others political views, Beginning of the 20 year civil war between the two sides. As a workaround, he notes that the federal government's international partners have pledged to airlift basic supplies to the regions. They are also set to march toward remaining Al-Shabaab bases in the Kulbiyow and Badhade localities. Witnesses report at least five fatalities, including three civilian deaths, in the ensuing gunfight. 1991 The dictator Mohammed Siad Barre, who ruled the Somali Democratic Republic since 1969, is forced to flee when the capital of Mogadishu is captured by rival clan militias. November 7 – A fight between militias in Galkayo kills 29 people and wounds 50 more. According to Houmed, five of the attackers were killed, with three gunned down and two blowing themselves up beside a fuel depot; the remaining three militants may have escaped. According to senior security official Mohamed Kaariye Arale, the joint forces are now heading toward the remaining areas in the province that are under insurgent control. Al-Shabaab does not comment on the casualties. Somali forces arrest a suspect. Top January February March April May June July August September October November December January 5 - An African Union peacekeeper was killed, and two others were wounded in a landmine explosion in … Kenyan AMISOM officials also indicate that they targeted Al-Shabaab hideouts and bases in the province, with airstrikes reportedly carried out. Beginning Of Civil War By the time that contenders for the presidential spot came around, the moral authority of Barre's ruling (SRC) had collapsed. The joint forces in the process captured eight strategic towns since the launch of the operation, with more about to fall. On January 9, the Kenyan Defense Force launched three air strikes from an F-5 jet at an Al-Shabaab gathering in Gedo province. April 3 – Somali pirates hijack an Indian owned cargo ship off the coast of Puntland. TimeLine. The area is calm the following day, with government forces in pursuit of Al-Shabaab remnants in the vicinity. This page was last edited on 9 January 2021, at 23:08. According to IJA security officials, seven militants were killed in the skirmish, while two soldiers from the allied forces were slain and one was wounded. Provides an overview of Somalia, including key events and facts about this civil war-wracked country on the Horn of Africa. Tribalism is one of the major causes of the Somali civil war. According to a government officer, the militants abandoned their bases following the allied forces' offensive. The insurgents are heavily armed and attack Jubaland military stations. The heavily armed soldiers reportedly capture an unspecified number of militants. According to local residents, Al-Shabaab militants recapture Kudhaa Island (Kuda Island) from Jubaland forces and AMISOM troops. He also indicates that the allied forces seized several armed vehicles from the militants. Main roads were blocked off during the operation. 1860s - France acquires foothold on the Somali coast, later to become Djibouti. Go. January 2 – A popular restaurant in Mogadishu is attacked by a suicide bomber, killing 4 people including himself. Somali National Army forces assisted by AMISOM troops seize Maryan-Gubaay village, situated around 60 km from Barawe in Lower Shabelle. No casualties are reported. Government and AMISOM forces are now marching toward the port city of Barawe, Al-Shabaab's last major stronghold in the province. October 25 – An intelligence officer is shot dead by an al-Shabaab militant in Mogadishu. According to security officials, seven militants are killed during the skirmish. The militants elaborated that they would tolerate internet access via cable but not by satellite. Hussein is unharmed, and indicates that he was tipped off by the hotel's sentry, who told him that some youngsters were suspiciously loitering around the area where the legislator's vehicle was parked. Among these settlements are Jilib, Jamame, Buale and Sakow in the Middle Juba province, Bardere in the Gedo province, and Diinsor in the Bay province, in addition to a few smaller towns such as El-Dere in the Middle Shabelle province. The offer comes immediately after the expiration of the government's initial 45-day amnesty window, during which over 700 insurgents reportedly defected. April 12 – For the past two days, US officials claim air strikes in southern Somalia killed a dozen suspected al-Shabaab militants. Pentagon Press Secretary Rear Adm. John Kirby indicates that they are still assessing the raid's impact. Al-Shabaab militants attack Somali government forces' positions in Sabiib near the Afgooye district. The town represents the tenth city seized by the joint forces within the month. 1875 - Egypt occupies towns on Somali coast and parts of the interior. The vicinity is situated around 20 km from Baidoa. The joint allied forces also captured Goolweyn and Jerlio before heading to Bulo Marer. The new amnesty period is valid from November 1 to December 31. Ugandan and Kenyan AMISOM forces conduct security operations in Lagta Berta in Lower Juba, where Al-Shabaab had established two bases after vacating Barawe. January January 1. Security officials and AMISOM representatives announce that police and intelligence service units successfully dismantled several Al-Shabaab terror cells that were operating in the capital. The government soldiers eventually manage to capture the town. The U.S. Department of State begins offering bounties of up to $3 million apiece for information leading to the arrest or conviction of the Al-Shabaab senior members Abdikadir Mohamed Abdikadir, Yasin Kilwe and Jafar. Somali government forces assisted by Ethiopian troops seize El Garas in the Galguduud province from Al-Shabaab. According to security officials, the capture of the town represents an important stage in the joint forces' effort to liberate southern and central areas from the militants. The Ministry of National Security of Somalia issues a public warning of possible retaliatory attacks by Al-Shabaab insurgents for the killing of their leader Godane. "Security Council Extends Mandate of African Union Mission in Somalia, Requests Increase in Troop Strength", see: African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM), National Intelligence and Security Agency, Fresh Ethiopian troops pour in Somalia, preparing war on Al shabab, Ethiopia deploys hundreds of troops to Somalia. The Somali Civil War (Somali: Dagaalkii Sokeeye ee Soomaaliya, Arabic: الحرب الأهلية الصومالية ‎) is an ongoing civil war taking place in Somalia.It grew out of resistance to the military junta led by Siad Barre during the 1980s. The militants reportedly vacated the town before the arrival of the allied forces. Before daybreak, the government troops backed by African Union forces secure the towns, and repel the Al-Shabaab fighters from the area following a fierce counter-attack. Almost 10 battlewagons specifically designed to carry very heavy weaponry have also reportedly departed early in the morning from their military base in Faafax-Dhuun and are headed towards Taraakoo. The attack was intended to kill Al-Shabaab's leader, Ahmed Godane, and killed 57 militants (including 6 key commanders), wounded 120 more, and destroyed eight vehicles used by the militant group. Jul 6, 2017 #41 Somali psycho said: All I know is that Koonfur Isaaq and Dir clans protected each other when the civil war broke out. Somali government forces assisted by AMISOM troops seize new areas in the Galgadud province from Al-Shabaab. The militant group incurs significant fatalities during the raid, including foreign insurgents, and a number of its fighters are also injured. Local reports also indicate that some of the militant group's commanders were in the area during the bombardment. Located between 115 km to 120 km south of Mogadishu, the town previously served as a strategic base and tax collection center for the insurgent group, from which it would launch attacks on other areas. Factions in the Somali Civil War: | Over the course of the |Somali Civil War|, there have been many |revolutionary movements|... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff General Abdirisak therein provides a military campaign map and indicates that the mission focused on coastal areas where Al-Shabaab still had a foothold. Secondary protagonists were Mohammed Said Hersi Morgan and Ahmed Omar Jess. Al-Qadhi adds that seizing the area will be facilitated by the small number of Al-Shabaab fighters left in the town. In order for a Somali to recognize a government or a political party, they need to have a clan representative who will think about their people. He adds that security forces killed three of the insurgents in the car park during the. Al-Shabaab members also instructed local residents to leave the town as Ethiopian forces are invading. Barawe is situated 150 km from Mogadishu in the Lower Shabelle province, and was the insurgent group's largest remaining bastion. Somali government forces assisted by Ethiopian troops capture Hudur, the capital of the southern Bakool province, from Al-Shabaab militants. June 2 – At least 16 al-Shabaab militants are killed in a raid by Somali forces near, June 9 – al-Shabaab claims to have killed 60. Arriving from the Middle Shabelle regional capital of Jowhar, Somali government forces assisted by AMISOM troops from the Burundian contingent capture Kililka Shiinaha and Dhiin Garas from Al-Shabaab. Somali government forces and Ethiopian AMISOM soldiers capture El Buur in the Galguduud region. According to regional Governor Ali Mohamud Gudlawe, the march is part of a larger, nationwide security cleanup operation to remove the militants from their remaining bastions. November 28 – At least 28 people are killed in a clash between militia and al-Shabaab in the southern Mudug region. Heavily armed Al-Shabaab militants attack the Godka Jilacow prison in Mogadishu, a key interrogation center run by the National Intelligence and Security Agency. It is situated 60 km from the provincial capital Jowhar. According to Col. Mohamud Mohamed Qafow, the joint forces are also aiming to deliver a supply convoy to Bulo Barde. No casualties are reported during the Taraakoo raid. Al-Shabaab does not issue a statement on the raid. The two villages are situated around 60 km from the Bay region center of Baidoa. Al-Shabaab militants do not mount any resistance, and no casualties are reported. Both sides exchange heavy and small firearms in the pitch combat, while reports claim that Al-Shabaab destroyed Somali government military facilities in Mahaday. ethan bradberry. The eyewitnesses add that two Al-Shabaab vehicles were destroyed during the assault. However, a Western diplomat within the compound states that its walls were not penetrated. Additionally, they are marching toward the remaining areas under militant control, including Barawe where a number of Al-Shabaab commanders reportedly reside. January. Mohamed Hussein, prison guards manage to repel the attack, killing all of the attackers. April 9 – An al-Shabaab car bomb outside the … The insurgents fired mortar shells at military bases, and a one-hour gun battle soon followed between soldiers guarding the area and the Al-Shabaab fighters. The Hiran regional administration announces that Somali government forces assisted by AMISOM troops have driven Al-Shabaab completely out of the Hiran province. Former secretary of the Banadir regional administration Abdikafi Hilowle Osman is killed in a suicide bombing after an explosive-laden car strikes his minivan at the KM4 junction in Mogadishu. The village is situated 30 km west of Kismayo, the Lower Jubba province's capital. Somali government forces and AMISOM troops capture Aboreey, Moqokori, Yasooman and Muuse-geel villages in the Bulobarte district from Al-Shabaab. Both commissioners of the Hamarjajab and Hamarweine districts blame Al-Shabaab for the attack, although no group claims responsibility for it. He indicates that 300 troops and six armored fighting vehicles were sent to the province after uniformed militiamen had been extorting money from trucks traveling along the road between Mogadishu and Lower Shabelle. According to Abdi, the militants fled the area as the allied forces approached. Additionally, national army soldiers are dispatched to Jalalaqsi in the Middle Shabelle province to help the AU garrison. Security officials indicate that they have launched an investigation to identify the driver of the bomb-carrying vehicle and will announce their findings shortly. The raid is an apparent attempt to free other insurgents held at the facility. Qanuuni dies shortly afterwards from injuries sustained during the shooting. According to SNA Colonel Mohamed Ali, the allied forces have liberated the villages from Al-Shabaab, confiscated three rifles from the militants, and killed a number of insurgents while others fled ahead of the offensive. Moallim also vows more raids against the militants. February 28 – At least 30 people are killed by al-Shabaab militants who bombed a restaurant near the town of Baidoa. 10 Facts about the Somali Civil War . Somali national army forces assisted by AMISOM troops begin a major military operation against Al-Shabaab in central Somalia. Timeline: Somalia’s historic highlights A brief history of violence in Somalia and its relations with its neighbours. According to State Department officials, Abdikadir coordinates Al-Shabaab's recruitment activities in Kenya, with Jafar acting as his deputy; Kilwe serves as Al-Shabaab Emir for the northeastern Puntland region. This is a 2018 timeline of events in the Somali Civil War (2009–present). June 25 – An attack by gunmen on a hotel in Mogadishu sees at least 15 deaths, 25 injuries and an unknown number of hostages taken by al-Shabaab. The joint forces also incur significant casualties during the Ato clash, but claim victory. Heavy shelling is also reported on El Buur's outer perimeter. Somali government forces assisted by AMISOM troops capture Fidow in Middle Shabelle from Al-Shabaab. Al-Shabaab claims responsibility for the blast, saying the killing was meant to punish politicians who backed the "invasion of Christians into Somalia", a reference to AMISOM. According to Ministry of National Security spokesman Mohamed Yusuf Osman, more such cleanup operations are slated to be launched as part of the Stabilization Plan. Three MPs, Omar Mohamed Finish, Abdalla Boos and Mohamed Moallim, sustain minor injuries from the blast and are taken to local hospitals for treatment. The joint forces are now reportedly carrying out local security operations. Eyewitnesses report that a suicide car bomber in Baydhaba strikes a vehicle transporting the former Bay province Governor and incumbent Minister of the Southwestern Somalia regional administration Abdifatah Ibrahim Gesey. Independent sources indicate that the attack has caused significant casualties among the militants. The timeline of events in the War in Somalia (2006–2009) during January 2009 is set out below. MP Abdullahi Ahmed Hussein ("Oonka") is targeted by a car bomb in Mogadishu's Hamarweyne district. The insurgent group had seized control of the town about a year earlier, following a surprise withdrawal by Ethiopian troops. Kenyan fighter jets also launch airstrikes during the raid, though the number of casualties is uncertain. After the VBIED explodes, the uniformed gunmen in it enter an unoccupied portion of the building. [14] Fighting erupts as the militants attempt to resist the allied forces, who have already captured from Al-Shabaab over six main districts in the southern Bay, Bakool, Gedo and Hiran regions. Governor of the Gedo region Mohamed Abdi Kilil is targeted by a bomb in Beled Hawo. The Beginning Somali a country located in Africa known to be a great place of suffering. Somali government forces assisted by Ethiopian AMISOM troops capture Tiyeglow from Al-Shabaab. Former Deputy District Commissioner of the Hamarjajab district in Mogadishu Farah Dahir Jimale is targeted by a bomb planted inside his vehicle. The village is situated 36 km northeast of Buloburde in the Hiran province. Bakol Governor, Mohamed Abdi Tol has confirmed the capture of Rabdhure, Lahelow, Garas-weyne and several others villages in the region by the allied forces. Two primary protagonists dominated the Somali Civil War; General Mohammed Farah Aideed and Ali Mahdi Mohammed. Somali National Army soldiers and AMISOM troops launch a morning raid on Ceel-Waare and Dhabadey, two towns situated about 18 km from Buloburte on the main road from Beledweyne. Minister Mohammed Yusuf announces that its leader Ahmed Abdi Godane ( area after seizing Warshiikh, and at least killed... Of casualties is uncertain 150 km from Hudur to the militants elaborated they. 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