The name Munnuru seems to be of a recent origin, which means three hundred. You guys just thefting the history of velamas.. Dibt do if kapu community dont have history. Bhatraju is an Indian caste of Telugu-speaking poets, ballad reciters, panegyrists, and religious musicians. Swamy, was an Indian judge and social justice activist who spent his life striving for the upliftment of downtrodden sections of Andhra Pradesh people, particularly Backward Classes, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes through social justice and reservations in politics, judiciary, jobs and education. AP State govt released G.O. He remained Chief Minister for the next five years, completing his full 5-year term as Chief Minister. The Kapu community in Andhra Pradesh is located predominantly in the coastal districts and they are found in large numbers in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Chattisgarh and Orissa.It is probably the oldest middle caste in South India and forms the bedrock of Telugu society. They were a part of the Telaga community and were the Imperial guard of the Tanjore Nayaks. Today they are regarded as the richest group in Andhra Pradesh and are a dominant caste from Coastal Andhra with socio-economic and political prominence throughout the Telugu-speaking regions of India. The Ontari-Kapu community was primarily specialized in individual weapons like a sword or a spear and was primarily used for special operations. In Tamil Nadu and Karnataka they are called Balija Naidu. Approximately 1 lakh members from Kapu community participated in an agitation at Tuni (East Godavari district), demanding immediate inclusion of Kapu/Balija castes in BC category. The Bhatrajus were originally a caste of court bards, poets, eulogists, and reciters of family genealogy and tradition. They are primarily found in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, and also in smaller numbers in the neighbouring states like Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Although not a Sub Caste of Kapu Community it is the Caste Title born by all the Sub Caste of the community. Hence Reddys are called Kapu in Telangana & Rayalaseema of Andhra Pradesh.Genetics of the Communities of A.P. Balija is a Sub Caste of the Kapu or Naidu caste of Andhra Pradesh. Reddy is a caste that originated in India, predominantly settled in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is one of the few Brahmanic castes that has maintained the continuity of Sacred Thread called as Upanayanam. Find your perfect United-states-of-america Kapu Grooms, Boys for Matrimony on BharatMatrimony - the Most Trusted Brand. Kapu refers to a social grouping of agriculturists found primarily in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Kapu refers to a social grouping of agriculturists found primarily in the southern Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana (the Telugu-speaking states).Kapus are primarily an agrarian community, forming a heterogeneous peasant caste. Unlike in North India, where religion plays an important role in driving local politics, South India's political issues of contention are mainly caste, language and ethnicity. Hence the term Nayaka/Naidu becamse synonymous with the community. Hi, I recently got good alliance and every thing was fine. This is the reason the title Reddy is found among the Kapu and Reddy castes. Kapu Nestham Scheme 2020. In that year, the government of Andhra Pradesh removed Kapus from the list of backward castes. They served as Nayaks under the Chalukyas, Kakatiyas and Vijayanagar Emperors. Munnuru Kapu's have the title Rao and Reddy in Telangana. Veera Balaingyas were mentioned in Kakatiya inscriptions. vertical-align: -0.1em !important; Kyocera Cadence Apps, [6], The Kapu are considered to be a Shudra community in the traditional Hindu ritual ranking system known as varna. [10], Srinivasulu notes that the Reddys and Kammas are the politically dominant communities of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, and that the Kapus are among a group with lesser but still significant influence, despite their small population. In 1989, his party lost in the assembly elections, and it was not until 1994 that he would become Chief Minister again. Three Dalit women were raped. To be honest, none really exist. Kapu/Balija/Telaga/Munnuru Kapu communities have the title Setty in their Surnames who served as Traders during the Kakateeya and Viajayanagar Empires.. Telaga/Kapu Community also has the title Reddy in their Surnames in Coastal Andhra Region. [2] Etymology. I belong to telga sub caste of kapu which is classified as forward caste by government of andhrapradesh as per this wiki it states telaga/balija comes under backward castes which is not correct. It predates the creation of Andhra Pradesh in 1956 and also the post-Indian independence socio-economic classification system, Further, it treated Reddys as being among the Kapu community for enumeration purposes because of th… AP State govt released G.O. Sub Castes. Balija is a Sub Caste of the Kapu or Naidu caste of Andhra Pradesh. Title of honour among Hindus in the Deccan. They are particularly effective in the districts of East Godavari and West Godavari, although Srinivasulu notes that "The Kapus of the coastal districts are distinct from the Munnur Kapus of Telangana. It is equivalent to a Baron. Chinna Kapu – The people involved in defense protection of villages and towns. Chinna Kapu – The people involved in defense protection of villages and towns. [4] The remaining Kapus continue to use the original label. However they retain the caste title Naidu. About Kapu Weddings. Kapu and Telaga community have the title Rayudu in Coastal and Rayalseema Regions which is a legacy of the communities association with the Vijayanagar Empire. As per the accepted opinion, the vijayanagara kingdom is belongs to Balija naidu caste.This is one of the sub-division of the kapu caste. They were powerful and wealthy merchants who were highly respected in Kakatiyan society. As per guidelines B.C. The 1921 census of India was the last to collect data regarding the caste. Kapus speak Telugu and are primarily an agrarian community. Kapus are primarily an agrarian community, forming a heterogeneous peasant caste. Kapu Community are also referred to as the Kaampu tribe in the Ancient Texts, which was also referred to as the Kossar tribe, who some historians believe established the Satavahanas and other ancient dynasties. Some of the major and important Dynasities of Telaga's are. and forms the bed rock of the state.They carry the Caste title Naidu which is a Derivation of the word Nayaka. Idiga Toddy-tapper caste in Rayalaseema Jangam A shaivite begging backward caste. Khammam district is a district in the eastern region of the Indian state of Telangana. "[11], The official government classifications rarely distinguished between the Kapu sub-castes. He was ousted in a coup in August 1984, but returned to power a month later, which marked the beginning of his second term. Mala are a Dalit community of agricultural labourers from the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka. Eventually they instilled pious positions by devoting their duties as temple coordinators, priests and they switched to singing religious songs, poetry and praises of richer land lords and performing their respective Dharmic traditions in wedding and other auspicious occasions. The nawabs of Hyderabad requested the Tanjore Nayaks to send a battalion of his best infantry and cavalry for his personal security. Chola-Chalukyas used titles Udayar or Odeyar for certain period of time. The Vassals of Chalukyas entered into Matrimonial Alliances and ultimately established the Chalukya - Chola Dynasity. They are hard working poor and middle farmers. The descendants of these three hundred families are now called Munnuru Kapu. They are classified as a Forward Caste in Andhra Pradesh, where they are the dominant community in the districts of East Godavari and West Godavari. They seem to have a connection with the Eastern Chalukyas. They are classified as a Forward Caste in Andhra Pradesh, where they are the dominant community in the districts of East Godavari and West Godavari. Dont do these type of cheep trics for the fame of u r caste.. The Gollas are a Telugu-speaking pastoral community, who are populated in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The Munnuru Kapu's have always been associated with one Kingdom or the other in the form of Interior Palace Guards or Cavalry like Tanjavore Nayaks,Devarakonda, Nizam etc. "Ontari" redirects here. There z no matter of kapu or ontari or balija in palnadu at the time of palnati yudham. The Balijas had the title Setty and were primarily Tax collectors and Merchants. Their surnames always start with weapons like Kattula (Knife), Tupakula (Pistol), Kommula etc. The state commission headed by N. K. Muralidhar Rao did not recommend any change to the status of the other Kapu castes. Balija is a caste of the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. They give him the title of Nayak.". They have the title Naidu and Dora. [16]. They are heavily concentrated in the coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh. Sardar Gouthu Latchanna was a veteran freedom fighter from India. The district shares boundaries with Suryapet, Mahabubabad, Bhadradri districts and with Andhra pradesh state. Karamchedu massacre refers to an incident that occurred in Karamchedu, Prakasam district of Andhra Pradesh on 17 July 1985, where brutality by Kamma landlords against Dalits resulted in the killing of six Dalits and grievous injuries to many others. The term Telaga was a derivation of the word Telingana.Andhra was referred to as Telingana in the ancient texts as it was the area that had three major Shivinsa-Aramas, thus was called Tri-Linga', and the people living there were called Telugus and the language spoken by the people there was called Telugu. శివశంకర్) | Punjala Shiv Shankar (P.Shiva Shankar), "భారత టెస్ట్ క్రికెట్ జట్టు తొలి కెప్టెన్" పద్మభూషణ్ సి.కె.నాయుడు | First Indian Test Captain C.K.Nayudu, "కూచిపూడి నాట్య కళాకారిణి" పద్మశ్రీ శోభానాయుడు | Foremost Kuchipudi Dancer Shobha Naidu, "కలియుగ భీమ" కోడి రామ్మూర్తి నాయుడు | Indian Hercules Kodi Rammurthy Naidu, "తెలుగు రచయిత, సంఘ సంస్కర్త" తాపీ ధర్మారావు నాయుడు | Telugu Writer, lyricist and Social Reformer Thapi Dharma Rao Naidu, "జెండా వీరుడు" తోట నరసయ్య నాయుడు | Flag Hero, Freedom Fighter Thota Narasaiah Naidu. Kapu Brides - Most successful Telugu Matrimony / Matrimonials Website / Portal, AndhraPradesh, INDIA trusted by thousands of Telugu Brides & Grooms. Hyderabad and Rangareddy are dominated by Gudati, Gone Kapu and Reddy kapu sub castes. *Kapu * Balija / Balija Naidu * Munnuru Kapu * Telaga *"' Aiyarika Patrulu *Ontari *Turpu Kapu *Naidu Kapu. Ontari community is concentrated mainly in Coastal Andhra. Welfare Department-Sanction of New Scheme “YSR Kapu Nestham” for Kapu Communities (Kapu, Balija, Telaga and Ontari sub-castes) for granting Rs.75,000/- @ Rs.15,000/- per annum over five years period to financially empower Kapu … Motati Reddy, gudati reddy and gandla reddy's do business in oil and beedi leaves. 75000 @ Rs. His third and last term as Chief Minister only lasted nine months, from December 1994 to September 1995, following which his son-in-law Nara Chandrababu Naidu took over the party and became Chief Minister. They are considered as Scheduled Castes by the Government of India. Politics in South India is typically dominated by regional parties than by the larger national political parties such as the Congress (INC) or BJP (BJP). Beda Jangam, Buduga Jangam and Mala Jangam are dalit castes Kammari Blacksmith Kamma A dominant peasant caste in coastal Andhra Kapu A dominant peasant caste in coastal Andhra Koeri A peasant caste in the Hindi belt Komati Trader caste, also known as Vaishya So were the other Telugu Chola Dynasities like Renati Cholas, Konidena Cholas, Nannuru Cholas, and Nellore Chola Kings. While the former are fairly prosperous, the political emergence of the latter, who are part of the OBC category, is a recent phenomenon." The Vijayanagar kings also had several Nayakas of Kapu, Telaga and Balija background. Naidus, especially of Kapu background, have migrated to several countries like United Kingdom (UK), South Africa, Mauritius, United States etc. Pass Bill to include Kapus in BC list: Cong. Together with the Tooru Kapus, the Munnurus were already designated an Other Backwards Class in India's system of positive discrimination. Naidu is a title denoting a Army Commander or Governor or Knight or Baron or a Village or lineage Headman and was granted for those who were responsible for … The members of the Komati caste are commonly engaged in banking, money lending and other business pursuits. It is also said the great Emperor KrishnadevaRaya had a Balija/Kapu Origin. Welfare Department-Sanction of New Scheme “YSR Kapu Nestham” for Kapu Communities (Kapu, Balija, Telaga and Ontari sub-castes) for granting Rs.75,000/- @ Rs.15,000/- per annum over five years period to financially empower Kapu … [11], The official government classifications rarely distinguished between the Kapu sub-castes. The Raju are a Telugu caste found mostly in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. They are majority community especially in Vizinagaram District but many of them still show their feudal loyalty to erstwhile Zamindars of Bobbili and Vizianagaram etc. Brahmin; Kamma; Kapu; Komati; Telaga; Kshatriya; Reddy; Balija; Velama; Some communities within these groups are instead classified under other categories, as noted below. The Munnuru Kapu's have always been associated with one Kingdom or the other in the form of Interior Palace Guards like Tanjore Nayaks, Devarakonda, and Nizam etc. The Origin of the Telagas can be traced back to the Western Chalukyan Expansion into Andhra region which happened in the 6th century A.D. Telagas are the most ancient Warrior/Agricultural clans of the Deccan and South India who are specialised in warfare.They ruled over the Palnadu, Velanadu and Renadu Regions of Andhra Pradesh as Fuedataries and Principal Clans of these regions. Balijas are concentrated throughout Andhra and Rayalseema Region, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. and forms the bed rock of the state.They carry the Caste title Naidu which is a Derivation of the word Nayaka. Forward castes do not qualify for government reservations. which are considered as Other Backward Castes (OBCs). welfare department sanctioned new scheme YSR Kapu Nestham for Kapu communities( Kapu, Balija, Telaga, and Ontari sub-castes) for granting Rs. TAS is a non-profitable organization established in 2015 to integrate and strengthen Kapu and its sub castes. They, along with the Velamas, are what you can call agro-military castes in that their original profession was agriculture, but they later diversified into military activities. ... Hindu, Kapu Occupation: Manager Location: Bangalore , Karnataka , India About Myself: I am simple & Loving person, Looking for good match. Telega, Balija, Ontari, Munnuru kapu, Turpu kapu are the sub-castes of the Kapu community. Kapu Community shares a similar history to the Kurmi, kunbis and Maratha castes. Araveeti Dynasity the last Dynasty of Vijaynagar and its ruler Ramaraya the last ruler of the Vijaynagar Empire was a Kota Balija. They are considered to be the Original Aryan Descendants who migrated to South India. The Kakatiya Dynasty had many prominent Nayakas, of which several were from a Kapu background. Gone Kapu; Palle Reddy; Konda Reddy. They are distinct from three other Kapu communities that were present in the state prior to its bifurcation with the creation of Telangana in 2014. These all are classified as Kapu Sub Castes. Note: Konda Kapu,Vanne Kapu,Are Kapu,Kapu Savara,Moras Kapu & Reddy Subcastes like(Dommari Kapu,Godugulanati Kapu,Kodithi Kapu,Musugu Kapu,Nallevelama Kapu,Pakanati Kapu,Paala Kapu,Palle Kapu,Panta Kapu,Pedakanti Kapu,Pokanati Kapu,Sajjana Kapu,Velama Kapu,Yerlam Kapu) are not part of the Kapu Caste. The Nayaka/DandaNayaka could be found being under the Vishnukundini Dynasity of Andhra who ruled from the Krishna and Godavari Deltas during the 3rd Century A.D. Kapu as a term is used to refer to Landowning or Agragarian Communities in Andhra Pradesh. Registration FREE! This is the only Subcaste of Kapu which bears both the titles Setty and Naidu Telaga is regarded as a subcaste of Kapu. Modern day Kapu Community is predominantly are an Agrarian community diversified into Business, Industry, Films, Academia, and IT etc. It is probably the oldest middle caste in Andhra along with the Yadava/Golla Community of A.P. please see the below link.We are still fighting to include us in BC list since many years. [15] The then-ruling Telugu Desam Party was said to be opposed to the demand. The community is very devided bacuse of the many sub castes and even religions. Some of the occupations or responsibilities that “Kapus” had in the medieval period: The term Kapu has become synonymous with Agriculturists. YSR Kapu Nestham is a new scheme for Kapu, Balija, Telaga and Ontari sub-castes. His first term lasted 1&1/2 years from January 1983 to August 1984. Today it is also a surname. The Kapu community is primarily concentrated in the Coastal Districts of Andhra. After the fall of indigenous kingdoms, they migrated downward to South Indian regions in the search of livelihood. The Kapus living on the eastern frontier of Andhra Pradesh called themselves Turpu Kapus. Kasturi Nayadu, Peda Koneti Nayudu of the Vasarasi family of Balija caste ruled these Provinces. Kapu Caste; Munnuru Kapu; Telaga; Turpu Kapu; Ontari; Naidu [] OriginPrimarily traders by occupation they seem to have been formed by a small social change that seem to have occurred among some sections of the Kapu community according to some historians. These commanders were also called Telugu Nayakulu from which the community name might also have been derived Telaga. There are many sub castes within the Kapu community but most of them prefer to be simply called Kapu. Telaga is a community of agriculturists (Kapus) in the Coastal Andhra Pradesh, concentrated in the West and East Godavari districts. Some Kapu/Telaga Surnames end with the title Neni which is a derivation of Senani. They are also known as Bhatt Murtis or Bhatrajulu or Rai Bhats or Bhat Rajah or Brahma Kshatriya or simply Rajus. They seem to have a connection with the Eastern Chalukyas. Kapus have sub castes like gudati, Motati and Saudar which are very common among Reddy's too. They are classified as a Forward Caste in Andhra Pradesh, where they are the dominant community in the districts of East Godavari Ragam surname is a commonly used surname by the Kapu or Telaga caste people who live in the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states of India. Forward Classes. The first two of these other three communities are classified as Other Backward Classes. Since it is a large, diverse and geographically well spread with multiple divisions there is no one root or origin but the most prevalent theories of their origin are mentioned below. Balija is Primarily a Warrior/Trading community by Occupation they seem to have been formed by a small Social Change that seem to have occurred among some sections of the Kapu community the Original Balijas seem to have migrated form the Balijipeta, Srikakulam District According to some Historians. "[11], The official government classifications rarely distinguished between the Kapu sub-castes. Balija Balija is a caste found in the state of Andhra Pradesh,Tamil Nadu and Karnataka and primarily concentrated in the Southern Districts of Andhra Pradesh. They formed the bulwark of Ancient armies of the Deccan and South India like Cholas, Pallavas, Chalukyas, and Kakatiyas etc. In 1968, the Anantha Raman Commission set up by the Andhra Pradesh government recognised Munnuru Kapus and Turpu Kapus as backward classes, but not the Kapus as a whole. Kapu in the Pre Kakatiyan period referred to soldiers and agriculturists. The Telugu Cholas are in fact the Telagas. Bhatrajus are classified under the Other Backward Classes in most states of Southern India, with less than 500,000 living in AP/TS regions today. The Kapu community is primarily concentrated in the Coastal Districts of Andhra. Even though various governments have since made efforts to include them again, the efforts have not been successful. The Tanjore Nayak dispatched three hundred Telaga men and their families. The following are the major Balija ruling clans or Dynasities which comprised the heart of Vijayanagar Empire. The city of Khammam is the district headquarters. It aims to promote and carry forward the Kapu community, it’s rich heritage and cultural values to future generations. The community consists of many sects who are followers of Hinduism, namely the Gaura or Gowrava, the Thrivarnika and the Kalinga, along with the Jaina Komatis who are followers of Jainism. [12], In early 2016, the Kapus of the residual Andhra Pradesh state launched an agitation demanding the OBC status, leading to violent protests. In Southern T.N Districts Balijas have the title Naicker. Adilabad and Karimnagar have Reddy Gandla, gudati and Motati in majority. Kapu refers to a social grouping of agriculturists found primarily in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. They are also found in smaller numbers in Visakhapatnam and Srikakulam districts. During times of war they also served as Soldiers, Governors (Nayaks), Commanders in many of the Andhra Dynasties. Register Free! During the reign of Kakatiya rulers, they were allowed to integrate into the society by contributing their literary knowledge of Sanskrit. Kamma is a Hindu caste from South India. The community of Kammas is believed to have originated from agriculturists of the Kammanadu region of the Guntur and Prakasam districts in Andhra Pradesh. Madiga, also known as Maadiga, Maatangi, Makkalu and Mahadiga, are a Dalit community from southern India. The Komati is a trading community found primarily in southern and central India, that is currently organised as a caste. Also the Telugu Cholas (Velanati Cholulu) of Palnadu War who supported Bramha Naidu in his war against the Nalagam Raju. The Bhatrajus wear the sacred thread like the Brahmins and are well versed in sacred literature. Refer toMunnuru Kapu for further Information All Kapus were classified as forming a backward caste in 1915 by the British government of the Madras Presidency, which remained in force even after the formation of Andhra Pradesh until 1956. [7] [8] [9], The Kapu have been described by Srinivasulu as a "dominant peasant caste in coastal Andhra", with the Telaga listed as "a backward peasant caste" and the Balija as a peasant caste who hold Lingayat beliefs. It evolved in the following manner during different phases of history. (Commanders and Rulers) The major Sub-divisions in Kapu caste are BALIJA, MUNNURU KAPU, NAIDUS, ONTARI KAPU, TELAGA and TURPU KAPU. They are classified as a forward caste. The Geographical Names of Balija are. They are the largest Dalit community in the Telugu states. (Soldiers) ii. 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